Análisis de seguridad laboral
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29105/vtga4.1-780Keywords:
accidente de trabajo, seguridad laboral, riesgos de trabajoAbstract
The safety in the employment is a right of all the employees that worldwide is regulated, nevertheless in spite of it they continue appearing cases of labor risks which can be formed as work accidents, distance or occupational disease the present study realizes an analysis of the cases of risk that they presented in national Mexico from the numbers presented by the Mexican Institute of the Social Insurance of the exercise 2016, with the general mission to analyze if the industrial accidents have correlation with the wage that perceive the employees and the number of active workers using the model of Pearson, like secondary target to identify the states with greater incidence of labor risks using statistical of frequency, as well as to generate information for the prevention, control and monitoring of the work risks. As results of a significant correlation between the industrial accidents and the number of contracted employees is obtained positive, also a weak inverse correlation of the accidents with the wage exists that the employees perceive.
Downloads
References
Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. 15 de septiem- bre de 2017. Ley Federal del Trabajo. Recuperado de: http://www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/1150917.pdf
Cámara de Diputados del H. Congreso de la Unión. 12 de junio de 2015. Ley Federal del Trabajo. Recuperado de http:// www.diputados.gob.mx/LeyesBiblio/pdf/125120615.pdf
Céspedes, S.G. y Martínez, C.J. 2016. Un análisis de la seguri- dad y salud en el trabajo en el sistema empresarial cu- bano. Revista Latinoamérica de Derecho Social, 22. 1-46 DOI: 10.1016/j.rlds.2016.03.001
Hernández, S.R., Fernández, C. C. Y Baptista, L.P. (2004). Metodo- logía de la Investigación. Recuperado de https://s3. amazonaws.com/academia.edu.documents/38911499/ Sampieri.pdf?AWSAccessKeyId=AKIAIWOWYY GZ2Y53UL3A&Expires=1522833490&Signature=pol 4ya9OUCXpf8iCEHDsHcGm19E%3D&response-con tent-disposition=inline%3B%20filename%3DSampieri.pdf
INEGI. (2016). Resultados de la encuesta de ocupación y empleo cifras al cuarto bimestre del 2016. Recuperado de http://www.inegi.org.mx/saladeprensa/boletines/2017/ enoeie/enoe ie2017 02.pdf
Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social. 2017. Memorias estadísticas 2016. Recuperado de http://www.imss.gob.mx/conoce- al-imss/memoria-estadistica-2016
Leal, G.M.L. (2009). Condiciones ambientales y seguridad de la persona en el trabajo. Ciencia@uaq 2(2), 36-45. Recuperado de http://www.uaq.mx/investigacion/revista_ciencia @uaq/ArchivosPDF/v2-n2/Condiciones.pdf
Moreno, B.F. y Godoy. E. (2012). Riesgos laborales: un nuevo de safío para la gerencia. Daena: International Journal of good Conscience, 7(1), 38-56. Recuperado de http://www. spentamexico.org/v7-n1/7(1)38-56.pdf
Naciones Unidas. (1948). Declaración Universal de las Naciones Unidas. Recuperado de http://www.ohchr.org/EN/UDHR/ Documents/UDHR Translations/spn.pdf
OIT. (2016). Panorama Laboral 2016 América Latina y el Caribe. Recuperado de: http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/ public/---americas/---ro-lima/documents/publication/ wcms537803.pdf.
OIT. (2017). Lesiones profesionales fatales por 100'000 trabajadores según actividad económica (%). http://www.ilo.org/ ilostat/faces/oracle/webcenter/portalapp/pagehierarchy/ Page27.jspx?subject=OSH&indicator=INJFATLECORT &datasetCode=A&collectionCode=YI&afrLoop= 140966301320203&afrWindowMode=0&afrWindowId =j9qqz2mfm42#!%40%40%3Findicator%3DINJFATL ECORT%26afrWindowId%3Dj9qqz2mfm42% 26subject%3DOSH%26afrLoop%3D140966301 320203%26datasetCode%3DA%26collectionCode %3DYI%26afrWindowMode%3D0%26adf.ctrl-state %3Dj9qqz2mfm 86.
OIT. (2012). Integrando la promoción de la salud a las políticas de SST en el lugar de trabajo. http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/ groups/public/---edprotect/---protrav/---safework/docu ments/instructionalmaterial/wcms203380.pdf
OIT. (2011). Directrices relativas a los sistema de gestión de la se- guridad y la salud en el trabajo (ILO-OSH 2001). http:// www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/---ed protect/--- protrav/---safework/documents/normativeinstrument/ wcms112582.pdf
OIT. (2013). Los convenios de la OIT sobre seguridad y salud en el trabajo. http://www.ilo.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/- --americas/---ro-lima/---ilo-buenosaires/documents/ publication/wcms bai pub 118.pdf
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
a). Authors keep copyright and give the journal the right of the first publication of the work under a Creative Commons attribution license. This license allows others to share the work as long as original authorship and initial publication in this journal is acknowledged.
b). Authors may make other independent and additional contractual agreements for the non-exclusive distribution of the version of the article published in this journal (e.g., include it in an institutional repository or publish it in a book) as long as they clearly indicate that the work was published for the first time in this journal.
c). Authors are allowed to self-archive their work in institutional repositories or on their own website before and during the submission process, as this may encourage productive exchanges and increase early and overall citation of the published work.
